Tuesday 14 January 2014

Fillers in Papermaking



Fillers are an imperative part of paper-making. In almost every paper and paperboard grade fillers can be found in the furnish. The amounts of fillers fluctuate from none to at least 30% of the total furnish. They are used in array to advance certain properties of the final product. The pigments that are principally used for fillers in paper are kaolin and calcium carbonate.

Paper fillers are pigment powder that is produced primarily from natural minerals. Minerals are combinations of numerous elements such as e.g. carbon and calcium. The element sizes of fillers used in paper-making are approximately from 2 μm to 10 μm. Rougher and larger particles are used in fillers compared to the ones that are used in paper coating. Filler particles contain larger particle size distribution. The tincture used in coating is likely to be brighter too. These particulars divide the pigments to fillers and coating pigments. Fillers are much cheaper than coating pigments.

There are numerous grounds why fillers are used in paper-making. The foremost reasons are their low down cost compared to fiber and their capability to advance ocular properties in the final outcome. Fillers can also advance exterior properties of paper and by that have a constructive effect on the printability of the final product. The application of fillers conversely brings also various challenges in paper-making. Fillers have reduced binding capability which confines their use. Scanty binding results in inferior strength in paper.


Goodrich Agrochem’s Paper strength additives range helps to retain the filler level in paper-making process.


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